Screen candidate semiconductor materials by predicting band gap (and related electronic descriptors) with Paramus ML/DFT tools, then ranking against a target band-gap window for an application.When to use: a user provides candidate compositions/structures and asks which suit a target band gap (e.g. for PV or LEDs).Multi-tool WORKFLOW with materials-screening judgment.
Paramus — Band Gap Semiconductor Screen
Overview
Predict band gaps for candidate materials and rank them against a target window. The value is the screen-and-rank loop with electronic-materials judgment, not a single band-gap number.
Guidance vs execution: band gaps come from tested Paramus ML/DFT tools with provenance. Do not estimate gaps from empirical rules alone.
When to Use
- Ranking candidate compositions/structures for a target band gap (PV, LED, sensor)
- Pre-screening a materials library before expensive DFT/experiment Do not use for: full optoelectronic device modeling (hand off to the engineering workflow).
Workflow
Candidate materials (compositions / structures) + target gap window + application
↓ 1. Parse & validate structures → Paramus materials parser
↓ 2. Featurize → composition/structure descriptors
↓ 3. Predict band gap → Paramus ML model (fast) or DFT engine (accurate)
↓ 4. Score vs target window → inside/outside + margin
↓ 5. Rank & report → ranked table + gap ± uncertainty + provenance
Procedure
- Discover tools via
search/get_schema("band gap prediction", "materials featurization"). - Parse/validate structures or compositions; report failures.
- Featurize consistently across the set.
- Predict band gaps (ML for breadth; escalate top hits to DFT for accuracy). Capture uncertainty + method + version.
- Score against the target window; rank and report with confidence.
Domain Judgment
- ML band gaps are a fast filter; escalate promising candidates to DFT before decisions.
- Note the known DFT band-gap underestimation; state the method and any correction.
- Uncertainty straddling the window boundary → "uncertain-fit", not a confident hit.
Fallbacks
- DFT engine unavailable → deliver ML-only ranking, clearly marked as a screen not a decision.
- Endpoint unreachable → stop and report; no local band-gap estimates.
Tools this skill may use
Candidate deterministic tools an agent is likely to route to when running this skill. The skill decides which to call at runtime.
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Brain HPC Pyscf DFT
Quantum ChemistryRun a PySCF Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculation. Computes electronic energy, orbital energies, and molecular properties using a chosen exchange-correlation functional. -
Brain HPC Ase Dos
Materials ScienceCalculate electronic density of states. -
Brain HPC Ase Band Structure
Materials ScienceCalculate electronic band structure along k-point path. -
Brain HPC Orca Tddft
Quantum ChemistryTime-dependent DFT excited state calculations
Browse the full deterministic layer in the tool browser.
Used in these use cases
Customer scenarios that orchestrate this skill end-to-end.